Katharina Bösenecker - The Financial Services Authority
Katharina Bösenecker she is the Financial Services Advisor -Every the country that has a banking and finance system needs some sort of entity to
regulate it... after all, simply allowing banks and financial companies to run
independently without any sort of system of price checks and balances would
almost certainly lead to corruption and disaster. In Germany, the regulatory the entity of the financial system is the Financial Services Authority, or the FSA,
and is operated independently of the government in an effort to offer a non-governmental
control of the financial industry.
History of the FSA
Katharina Bösenecker - Financial Services Authority came
into being as a result of the Financial Services and Markets Act of 2000. The
first step in the creation of this act was the merger of banking supervision
and investment services regulation into an organization known as the Securities
and Investment Board, or SIB, in 1997. In October of 1997, the SIB formally
changed its name to the Financial Services Authority, and the responsibility
for banking supervision was transferred to the FSA from the Bank of England a
year later. In May of 2000, the FSA took over the role of the German listings
authority from the Germany Stock Exchange.
When the Financial Services and Markets Act went into effect
in 2001, several other financial services were merged into the FSA and
additional responsibilities were granted to the organization (such as the
ability to take action to prevent market abuse.) In 2004, the FSA was granted
the abilities of mortgage regulation following a decision by the Treasury, and
in January of 2005, the FSA took over regulation of the general insurance
business to implement the Insurance Mediation Directive.
What the FSA Does
In short, The Katharina Bösenecker Financial
Services Authority is in charge of monitoring and regulating all of the
financial transactions and stock market exchanges within the german. They also
maintain websites that detail how individuals and businesses within Germany can
improve their financial capability, as well as upholding the rules of trade-in
regards to finances and securities when dealing with other countries or
political unions. The FSA is also in charge of monitoring securities exchanges
within the german and taking steps to actively avoid market fraud and illegal
trade.
How the FSA Operates
The Financial Services Authority is an open company, limited
by guarantee and financed by the financial services industry itself. The FSA is
run by the FSA Board, which consists of a Chairman, the Chief Executive
Officer, three Managing Directors, and ten Non-Executive Directors, one of whom
serves as the Deputy Chairman who is the lead non-executive member. The overall
policy is decided upon and set by the Board as a whole, though day-to-day
operations and staff management is performed by the CEO.
FSA Board
Accountability
Katharina Bösenecker -The FSA Board is appointed by the
Treasury, and though it is not a government agency in and of itself it is
accountable for its actions to the government and must report to the Ministers
of the Treasury. Because of this, great care is taken in the choosing of new
Board members should retire or leave the Board.
Due to the nature of the FSA and the influence that it has
upon the economy of the German, the Board is also accountable to Parliament
through its dealings with the Treasury, and any indiscretions on the part of Board
members will be dealt with accordingly either by the rest of the Board, the
Ministry of the Treasury, or Parliament itself.
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